Last updated on September 9th, 2023 at 06:25 pm
“How can I write a quick Lachit Borphukan essay in 200 words?” A 7th class student in Assam asked me. I helped him write one and then I thought it would be better to provide it in 3 more formats – 10 sentence essay, in 100 words and also in 500 words. These are the formats generally asked in the examination.
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Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 10 Lines
Writing Lachit Borphukan essay is a common question in schools in Assam. When the examiner asks you to write one in 10 lines, you may number the sentences or you may write it in a paragraph too. However, I prefer the numbering style. If the question asks for writing 10 sentences on Lachit Borphukan, you’ve to go with the numbering method definitely.
Here is a typical answer:
- Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior of the Ahom Army.
- He was born in Pragjyotishpur in the year 1622 to to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran.
- His father was Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom Army.
- Later on, Lachit was also appointed as the Supreme Commander of the Ahom Army by King Chakradhwaj Singha to fight against the Mughals.
- He fought bravely and regained the throne of Guwahati in 1667.
- Later, in the fierce end-battle of Saraighat, he defeated the Mughals and they had to retreat accepting defeat.
- In the battle of Saraight, Lachit set an example of discipline and commitment to duty by beheading his own maternal uncle when the later slowed down the construction of a strategic obstruction point against the enemy.
- Lachit’s words ‘dekhot ke momai dangor no hoi’ [My uncle is not above my country] in the history books convey the message that patriotism and commitment to duty are supreme.
- The state of Assam commemorates the great warrior on 24th November, his birthday, every year.
- The National Defence Academy (NDA) also awards ‘Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal’ to its best cadet.
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Lachit Borphukan Essay in 100 Words
If you observe Lachit Borphukan essay of 10 lines, you’ll find that it has crossed 100 words’ limit. It’s somewhere near 200 words. That means, here we have to write an even shorter paragraph. You can write this way:
Lachit Borphukan was the brave general of Ahom Army. He fought bravely and regained the throne of Pragjyotishpur from the Mughals. Later, in the battle of Saraighat, he defeated the Mughals once again and thus defended his motherland from foreign attack. It is one of the very few instances in history, where a small regional army thwarted a mighty foreign attack.
Every year the birth anniversary of this great warrior is celebrated in Assam and people commemorate his spirit of selfless service to the motherland. His words ‘Dekhot koi Momai Dangor no hoi’ [My uncle is not above the motherland] depict the love he had in his heart for the country.
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Write an Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 500 Words
Lachit Borphukan essay in 500 words is as below:
The brave general Lachit Borphukan’s name is written in gold in the history of Assam. The lesson of patriotism taught by the great warrior in the 1671 battle of Saraighat was unparalleled. Such examples of commitment to duty and love for the motherland are rare.
Lachit was born in the year 1622 in Pragjyotishpur. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Army. Much later, King Chakradhwaj Singha appointed the valiant general Lachit as the supreme commander of the Ahom Army. The king had gifted him a sword as a symbol of honour. Its handle was made of gold.
Lachit soon started taking good care of his army and raised its morale by empowering it through various means. He completed his preparations by the summer of 1677 and won the war against the Mughals, thereby regaining the throne of Guwahati.
In the famous battle of Saraighat fought between the Mughals and The Ahoms, Lachit Borphukan, along with his small army, fought valiantly and ultimately drove away the Mughal forces led by Ram Singh.
In this battle, an incident took place that has found an honourable spot in the history of Assam as well as India. The Mughal forces had invaded the Ahom Kingdom. To stop the Mughals, a barrier wall was to be constructed. Lachit’s own maternal uncle was handling the task.
Later at night when Lachit visited the spot, he found the workers taking rest with the work still incomplete. The enemy could launch an attack any moment. This was a blunder. At this, Lachit got furious and beheaded his own uncle saying, “Momai dekhot ke dangor no hoi.” [My uncle is not above the country.] Viewing the scene, workers hastened up the work and the obstruction got built up in time. Such an incident of commitment to duty, discipline, and war-awareness is rarely found in the world history.
The Mughals, finding an obstruction, took the water way through the Brahmaputra. Facing the current from the opposite direction and due to weather conditions that suited the Ahom soldiers, the Mughals suffered defeat.
At one point in the battle, the Ahom soldiers had lost hope. Their leader, Lachit was sick and the Mughal army with its giant size looked invincible. However, Lachit said to his sepoys, “I’ll fight for the motherland. My health is not more important than the country. I give you all the freedom to go back. But please tell the king that his general fought till the end and carried out the king’s order till the last breath.” Hearing this, the soldiers’ enthusiasm got revived and immediately they were at their toes to fight.
Even with a deteriorating health, Lachit fought the decisive battle of Saraighat with a fleet of seven boats only. Using Guerrilla warfare techniques, he handed defeat to a big army. Lachit’s name will always be remembered in the history of Assam and India with great honour. We, the Indians, are proud of the brave son of Assam, Lachit Borphukan.
Lachit Borphukan Essay in 1000 Words
We can develop the above essay of 500 words into a 1000 word essay by
- Describing Lachit Borphukan’s life in the army a bit more,
- Detailing Saraighat war at length, and
- Including a separate paragraph on Lachit’s leadership capabilities.
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Essay on Lachit Borphukan: Don’t Make These Mistakes
When you are writing an essay on Lachit Borphukan, take care not to make the following mistakes:
- Do not forget to use the words of reverence before the name of the great warrior. For example, ‘The valiant warrior’ or ‘The great general of the Ahom Army’ etc.
- Do not put the paragraphs in wrong order. Discuss the birth year and place, name of parents, residential details etc. in the beginning. Next, detail his rise through ranks in the army. Post this, put in the details of the wars fought and the consequences therein. Lastly, write a fitting conclusion showing how the entire nation owes a debt of gratitude to this great patriot.
- While discussing the war, keep the chronology of events correct.
FAQs on Lachit Borphukan
Who was Lachit Borphukan and what is he known for in the history of Assam?
Lachit Borphukan was the supreme commander during the reign of Emperor Chakradhwaj Singha in the Ahom kingdom of Assam in the 17th century. He is known for his war tactics and leadership in the famous Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he defeated the vast army of the Mughals led by Ram Singh. The battle is considered pivotal in the history of Assam, as it prevented the Mughals from founding a stronghold in Assam.
What were the military feats of Lachit Borphukan?
1. Lachit Borphukan defeated the Mughals in the battle of Saraighat. He, thus played a crucial role in defending the Ahom kingdom and driving away the Mughals during his tenure as the commander.
2. He foiled several Mughal attacks, and fortified the Ahom army and strengthened its naval capabilities.
3. He made friendly collaborations with some neighbouring countries.
When did Lachit Borphukan live and what was his background?
Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom of Assam. He was the son of Momai Tamuli Barbarua, one of the officials in the Ahom court. Lachit Borphukan himself was appointed the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army from 1667 until his death in 1672.
What is Lachit Borphukan’s legacy?
The people of India commemorate Lachit Borphukan’s service to the nation on the 24th of November every year, his birth date. He is remembered as a victory hero in Assam. He is celebrated for his legendry role in defending the kingdom from the Mughals. His strategic leadership is still studied by Indian military academies today. He is honoured as a figure of Assamese bravery and firmness. Lachit has taught us the lesson of patriotism and service to the motherland.
How is Lachit Borphukan honored in modern times?
In Assam, there are several memorials and monuments dedicated to the great warrior, Lachit Borphukan. There are a statue and a park established in his memory in Guwahati. Further, the Indian Navy has termed a frigate after his name, the INS Lachit, which was commissioned in 2017. The government of Assam has built a Lachit Borphukan Maidam Memorial at Hoolungapara, 16 kilometer away from the city of Jorhat in Assam.